REINFORCED NIPPLE SEATS
The laminate in the area around the nipple seat is locally reinforced, so that in the event of significant overloading, a spoke breakage occurs rather than a spoke pull-through, which would damage the rim laminate. Although replacing a spoke may be tiresome, it’s not nearly as expensive as replacing a rim. The spoke holes and the valve holearemilled rather than drilled. This puts less stress on the material and prevents the layers delaminating from one another. We also ensure that the spoke holes are directionally milled and asymmetrically arranged for even distribution of spoke tension. This avoids uneven loading of the spokes. Any uneven load on the spokes is transferred to the rim and has an adverse effect. The milling and layout also make it easy to embed the nipples at the correct angle.